CONTENT TYPE
TOPIC
- Addition (145)
- Introduction to Addition (14)
- Addition Facts (45)
- Addition Strategies (86)
- Measurement (25)
- Money (20)
- Time (10)
- Word Problems (27)
- Addition and Subtraction Word Problems (27)
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Subtraction (81)
- Subtraction Strategies (21)
- Introduction to Subtraction (14)
- Subtraction Facts (41)
- Subtraction Without Regrouping (5)
- Geometry (24)
- Number Sense (56)
- Writing (20)
- Reading (593)
- Phonics (293)
- Reading Words (169)
- Long Vowel Sounds (75)
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Long A Vowel Sound (15)
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Long E Vowel Sound (17)
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Long I Vowel Sound (15)
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Long O Vowel Sound (15)
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Long U Vowel Sound (13)
- Soft Sounds (2)
- Vowel Teams (15)
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Words with AI and AY (3)
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Words with EA and EE (3)
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Words with OA and OW (3)
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Words with IE and Y (3)
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Words with UE and UI (1)
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Words with OO (2)
- Ending Consonant Blends (23)
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LK Blend (3)
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MP Blend (3)
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ST Blend (3)
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SK Blend (3)
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NK Blend (3)
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ND Blend (3)
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LT Blend (3)
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LF Blend (3)
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CK Blend (5)
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NG Blend (4)
- Magic - E (12)
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Rhyming Words (37)
- Initial Consonant Blends (21)
- Bossy R (15)
- Sight Words (300)
Subtraction Strategies Games for 1st Graders
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Subtraction Strategies within 20Decomposing Teen Numbers Game
Kids apply their knowledge of subtraction to decompose teen numbers.
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Subtraction Strategies within 10
Count Backward From 10 Game
Ask your little one to count backward from 10 to play this game.
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Subtraction Strategies within 20
Count Back to Subtract within 20 Game
Apply your knowledge of subtraction to count back to subtract within 20.
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Subtraction Strategies within 10
Decompose a Number within 5 Game
Ask your little one to decompose a number within 5 to play this game.
Games for 1st Graders on Introduction to Subtraction
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Subtraction Sentences
Use Subtraction Sentences to find the difference Game
Dive deep into the world of subtraction by using subtraction sentences to find the difference.
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Subtract with Pictures
Find the Difference Using Models Game
Ask your little one to find the difference using models to play this game.
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Subtract using Models
Decompose 10 to Make Numbers Game
Apply your knowledge of subtraction to decompose 10 to make a number.
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Subtraction Sentences
Identify the Difference Game
Let your child see the world through math-colored shades with our 'Identify the Difference' game!
Subtraction Facts Games for 1st Graders
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Fluently Subtract within 20
Subtract 10 from a Teen Number Game
Help your child take flight by learning how to subtract 10 from a teen number.
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Fluently Subtract within 10
Subtract the Numbers within 5 Game
Take the first step towards building your math castle by practicing to subtract numbers within 5.
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Fluently Subtract within 20
Match by Subtracting from a Teen Number Game
Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to match by subtracting from a teen number.
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Fluently Subtract within 10
Match the Correct Difference Game
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to match the correct difference.
Subtraction Without Regrouping Games for 1st Graders
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Subtract Multiples to 10 using Visuals Game
Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to subtract multiples of 10 using visuals.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Subtract Tens Game
Take a deep dive into the world of math by subtracting tens.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Identify the Difference of Multiples of 10 Game
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to identify the difference of multiples of 10.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Subtract Multiples of 10 using Place Value Game
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to subtract multiples of 10 using place values.
All Subtraction Games for 1st Graders
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Subtraction Strategies within 20
Decomposing Teen Numbers Game
Kids apply their knowledge of subtraction to decompose teen numbers.
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Subtraction Sentences
Use Subtraction Sentences to find the difference Game
Dive deep into the world of subtraction by using subtraction sentences to find the difference.
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Fluently Subtract within 20
Subtract 10 from a Teen Number Game
Help your child take flight by learning how to subtract 10 from a teen number.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Subtract Multiples to 10 using Visuals Game
Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to subtract multiples of 10 using visuals.
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Subtraction Strategies within 20
Count Back to Subtract within 20 Game
Apply your knowledge of subtraction to count back to subtract within 20.
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Subtraction Sentences
Identify the Difference Game
Let your child see the world through math-colored shades with our 'Identify the Difference' game!
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Fluently Subtract within 20
Match by Subtracting from a Teen Number Game
Enjoy the marvel of math-multiverse by exploring how to match by subtracting from a teen number.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Subtract Tens Game
Take a deep dive into the world of math by subtracting tens.
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Subtraction Strategies
Identify the Difference on a Number Line Game
Use your subtraction skills to identify the difference on a number line.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Solve Word Problems to Find the Difference Game
Kids must solve word problems to find the difference to practice subtraction.
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Subtraction Facts
Subtract 8 and 9 from a Teen Number Game
Dive deep into the world of math by subtracting 8 and 9 from a teen number.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Identify the Difference of Multiples of 10 Game
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to identify the difference of multiples of 10.
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Subtraction Strategies
Subtract by Counting Backward Game
Enter the madness of math-multiverse by exploring how to subtract by counting backwards.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Make the Subtraction Sentence Game
Take a deep dive into the world of math by making subtraction sentences.
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Subtraction Facts
Match the Difference Game
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to match the difference.
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Subtract within 100 without Regrouping
Subtract Multiples of 10 using Place Value Game
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to subtract multiples of 10 using place values.
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Subtraction Strategies
Subtract 1, 2, 3 Game
Ask your little one to subtract 1, 2, 3 to play this game.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Choose the Correct Expression Game
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to choose the correct expression.
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Subtraction Facts
Missing Number to Subtract 10 Game
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to find the missing number to subtract 10.
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Subtraction Without Regrouping
Match the Difference of Multiples of 10 Game
Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by matching the difference of multiples of 10.
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Subtraction Strategies
Count Back to Subtract Game
Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by learning how to count back to subtract.
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Subtract with Pictures
Find the Difference Using Models Game
Ask your little one to find the difference using models to play this game.
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Subtraction Facts
Missing Number to Subtract Doubles Game
Use your subtraction skills to find the missing number to subtract doubles.
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Subtraction Strategies
Use Double Facts to Subtract Game
Let your child see the world through math-colored shades by using double facts to subtract.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Subtract and Match the Number Game
Begin the exciting journey of becoming a math wizard by learning to subtract and match the number.
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Subtraction Facts
Subtract Teen Number Game
Dive deep into the world of math by subtracting teen numbers.
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Subtraction Strategies
Use Near Doubles to Subtract Game
Let your child see the world through math-colored shades by using near doubles to subtract!
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Introduction to Subtraction
Word Problems on Subtraction Game
Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by solving word problems on subtraction.
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Fluently Subtract within 10
Subtract the Numbers within 5 Game
Take the first step towards building your math castle by practicing to subtract numbers within 5.
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Subtraction Strategies
Identify the Missing Addend Game
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to identify the missing addend.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Identify the Objects Left Game
Take the pressure off by simplifying subtraction by identifying the objects left.
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Fluently Subtract within 10
Match the Correct Difference Game
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to match the correct difference.
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Subtraction Strategies
Use Double Facts to Find the Missing Number Game
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to use double facts to find the missing number.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Word Problems on Take Away Game
Kids must solve word problems on 'Take Away' to play.
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Subtraction Facts
Count Back to Find the Related Facts Game
Add more arrows to your child’s math quiver by helping them count back to find the related facts.
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Subtraction Strategies within 10
Count Backward From 10 Game
Ask your little one to count backward from 10 to play this game.
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Subtract using Models
Decompose 10 to Make Numbers Game
Apply your knowledge of subtraction to decompose 10 to make a number.
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Subtraction Facts
Identify the Difference within 10 Game
Shine bright in the math world by learning how to identify the difference within 10.
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Subtraction Strategies within 10
Decompose a Number within 5 Game
Ask your little one to decompose a number within 5 to play this game.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Identify the Correct Expression Game
Practice the superpower of subtraction by learning how to identify the correct expression.
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Subtraction Facts
Subtract and Match to Find the Difference Game
Apply your knowledge to subtract and match to find the difference.
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Subtraction Strategies
Count Back on a Number Line Game
Have your own math-themed party by learning how to count back on a number line.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Missing Number in Subtraction Sentence Game
Practice the superpower of math by learning how to find the missing number in subtraction sentences.
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Subtraction Facts
Complete the Related Subtraction Facts Game
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to complete related subtraction facts.
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Subtraction Strategies
Mark the Difference on the Number Line Game
Kids must mark the difference on the number line to practice subtraction.
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Introduction to Subtraction
Complete Subtraction using Pictures Game
Enjoy the marvel of mathematics by exploring how to complete subtraction using pictures.
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Subtraction Facts
Find Missing Numbers in Subtraction Sentences Game
Find out the missing numbers in the given subtraction sentences.
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Subtraction Strategies
Subtract using Count Back Strategy Game
Unearth the wisdom of mathematics by learning how to subtract using count back strategy.
Importance of Subtraction
Children have many daily experiences with addition and subtraction which they often do not realize. They should be provided with experiences of fun mathematics activities, learning games and strategies to understand how to add and subtract. There are so many such opportunities throughout the day, when adding and subtracting strategies involving math word problems can be solved and taught. These learning opportunities need not be initiated only at the school in the classroom rather these experiences can be initiated as and when they arise in our day to day situations. For example, while reading a story, or setting the table, cooking a meal, climbing the stairs, putting away the toys, cleaning the room, coloring a picture and so on.
It is always recommended to begin with addition to teach children these strategies and fun activities. Once children develop strong conceptual understanding of addition only then should one introduce how to subtract. Many activities used for teaching addition and be used to teach subtraction too. But some learning activities must be conducted to explicitly teach children the inverse relationship of addition and subtraction.
Math aids and manipulatives and mathematical tools help children to visualize and solve problems in hands-on ways. These fun mathematical activities and strategies provide children with ample experience to remember and apply these to solve addition and subtraction worksheets. These strategies will also help in real-life problem solving.
Complexities of Learning about Subtraction
Children spend maximum time being home or with their parents. Hence it is important to understand the complexities involved in learning subtraction so that they can be taken care of. To begin with, the simple mathematical equation or statement 5-3=2 has a multiplicity of meanings. For example, the number 5 could mean so many different things. 5 may denote 5 objects, 5 groups of objects, the position of number 5 on a number line or just the abstract number 5. Same is the case with numbers 3 and 2 in the equation. Thus, the statement is a generalization of many different types of 5s, 3s and 2s in different contexts. So, asking a child what is 5-3 equal to is a very bizarre statement if no context is given.
In addition to this, the complete statement 5-3=2 is also a generalized statement which can represent many different situations. For example
- Jack had 5 candies but Jill took away 3 of those, 2 remaining with Jack
- One plant is 5 cm tall and the other is 3 cm, so the difference in their heights is 2cm
- John had $5 and he spent $3 for buying a toy, so he ended up saving $2
Thus, to preschoolers or 1st graders the mathematical statement 5-3= 2 often has little meaning when no context is given. As a result, all addition and subtraction word problems in the early years must be done through kids learning games and activities that involve the children themselves. The activities for kids should be engaging and such that the context is entirely apparent. Also, pictorial representation in math worksheets should be encouraged to develop conceptual clarity and grasp over subtraction definition.
Subtraction Activities for Grade 1
First grade kids are taught the concept of ‘taking away’ or subtraction through a number line. Kids learn how to count back to subtract.
In this learning method, a number line is used. Kids move back on the number line one at a time as much as the number that is to be subtracted. The number on which the kid ends up is the answer of the subtraction problem.
For example: Solve 5 – 2
In the number line method, children start at 5 and take away 2. Hence, they land up on 3 which is the required difference.
To generalize this procedure, always start from the minuend (the number from which something is taken or the number you subtract from) and move back as many steps as the value of subtrahend (the number which is subtracted or is to be taken away). The final position one ends up on gives the difference of the two numbers. Thus, we can define subtraction as the difference between two numbers.
There are many interesting activities and educational games for kids around the number line theme to teach them subtraction.
- Subtraction worksheets with a context provide children the motivation to solve subtraction problems. In this case the context of bugs is given. For example: Mark caught eight ladybugs in the backyard and he let go four of them. How many are left?
Kids can answer this on the number line created and then write an equation for the same.
- Lego blocks are perfect math aids that can be used to teach subtraction on number line. They are one of the best fun games for kids that are super easy to understand. Combine the blocks together and number them using a pen. Take any counter and you are ready to go. Give instructions to your kids and see him happily following the same without getting bored.
![Lego block subtraction]()
- If giving instructions is a task and you do not have all that time then try doing this math activity.
Write all the set of instructions in strips of paper. Punch them and compile them together with a key chain. Now either make a number line on the floor using tape and let kids follow the instructions being the counter themselves, or use the lego block number line or simply a drawn number line on a sheet of paper and a cute counter to move with.
- Subtraction flash cards with written set of instructions is another cool way to get kids involved into practicing number line method for doing subtraction problems.
- For kids who enjoy doing more than following a set of instructions try the squish number line activity. In this activity, instead of moving their counter forward and backward kids get to squish the number line balls made from clay- dough. Grade one students are expected to perform subtraction within 10 using their counting skills. This activity can work wonders for that!
![squish number line activity]()
1st Grade children are also expected to understand the relationship between addition and subtraction.
First and foremost, shall be to introduce subtraction as inverse of addition. This can be achieved through a simple and effective math subtraction worksheet as follows:
At the top are five jars in a cupboard whose doors are open: three at left and two on the right. This picture illustrates the equation: 3 + 2 = 5. ‖
In the next picture, the left-hand cupboard door is closed, hiding the three jars. Only two of the five jars can be seen. This picture illustrates the equation: 5 − 3 = 2. ‖
The bottom picture shows the left door open and the right door closed, hiding two jars and illustrating: 5 − 2 = 3. ‖
The quantity of five jars and the arrangement of the jars is the same in all three pictures. The only change in the pictures is the closing of different doors. The equation, however, changes from an addition equation to two subtraction equations. The changes in the three pictures and their accompanying equations reveal for children the relationship between addition and subtraction. Addition is to find the sum of two known addends and subtraction is to find an unknown addend when the sum and one addend are known.
When seeing a subtraction, and not knowing the solution, one only needs to think- ‘What number when added to the subtrahend yields the difference?’‖Very clearly, if one knows addition that is let’s say: 3 + 2 = 5, then one can extrapolate: 5 – 3 certainly must be 2 and 5 – 2 certainly must be 3
Some addition and subtraction games and activities to help kids understand their relation better are as follows.
- Kids must understand that addition is commutative but not subtraction. Pairing the right pairs together is a very cute way to understand the commutative property of addition.
- Another engaging and interesting mathematics activity is to find the relation between the three numbers. You can give various combinations of three numbers and let them complete the worksheet to develop a strong understanding of the relation between addition and subtraction.
![relation between addition and subtraction]()
- This simple activity allows kids to explore subtraction as inverse of addition. In addition, they were collecting things to form a larger group and here they shall try to split a larger group in to smaller sub-groups.
For example, they can clearly see that 5 + 2 =7 but now they need to visualize 7- 5 =?
- Identifying the missing addend can also be looked through this fun math activity. This shall help children to see relation between addition and subtraction. This activity gives lot of practice with math problems too.
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Subtraction With RegroupingAdd and Subtract 2-Digit and 1-Digit Numbers with Regrouping: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction WorksheetThis worksheet will help kids add and subtract 2-digit and 1-digit numbers with regrouping.
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Introduction to SubtractionCreate Subtraction Sentences WorksheetBe on your way to become a mathematician by practicing to create subtraction sentences.
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Subtraction StrategiesAdd Using Fingers WorksheetLearners must add using fingers to enhance their math skills.
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Subtraction Without RegroupingAdd and Subtract 2-Digit and 1-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction WorksheetIn this worksheet, learners will add and subtract 2-digit and 1-digit numbers without regrouping.
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Subtraction FactsAdd and Subtract 1-Digit Numbers within 20: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction WorksheetSolidify your math skills by practicing to add and subtract 1-digit numbers within 20.
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Subtraction With RegroupingAdd and Subtract 2-Digit and 1-Digit Numbers with Regrouping: Vertical Addition and Subtraction WorksheetSolve this worksheet to add and subtract 2-digit and 1-digit numbers with regrouping.
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Introduction to SubtractionComplete Subtraction Sentence Using Pictures WorksheetHelp your child revise subtraction by completing subtraction sentences using pictures.
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Subtraction StrategiesUse Number Line to Count Back WorksheetUse this printable worksheet to use number lines to count back to strengthen your math skills.
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Subtraction Without RegroupingAdd and Subtract 2-Digit and 1-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Vertical Addition and Subtraction WorksheetPractice math skills by adding and subtracting 2-digit and 1-digit numbers without regrouping.
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Subtraction FactsAdd and Subtract 1-Digit Numbers within 20: Vertical Addition and Subtraction WorksheetPut your skills to the test by practicing to add and subtract 1-digit numbers within 20.
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Subtraction With RegroupingAdd and Subtract Two 2-Digit Numbers with Regrouping: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction WorksheetUse this printable worksheet to add and subtract two 2-digit numbers with regrouping.
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Introduction to SubtractionRepresent Subtraction Sentences WorksheetMake math practice a joyride by solving problems to represent subtraction sentences.
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Subtraction StrategiesUse Number Line to Complete the Number Sentences WorksheetHelp your child revise subtraction by using the number line to complete the number sentences.
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Subtraction Without RegroupingAdd and Subtract Two 2-Digit Numbers without Regrouping: Horizontal Addition and Subtraction WorksheetReinforce math concepts by practicing to add and subtract two 2-digit numbers without regrouping.
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Subtraction FactsSubtract 1-Digit Numbers from Teen Numbers: Horizontal Subtraction WorksheetBoost your ability to subtract 1-digit numbers from teen numbers by printing this playful worksheet.
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Subtraction With RegroupingAdd and Subtract Two 2-Digit Numbers with Regrouping: Vertical Addition and Subtraction WorksheetLearners must add and subtract two 2-digit numbers with regrouping to enhance their math skills.
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